RAWDP work with farmers to improve hundreds of hectares of
land in two drought affected rural communities of Nigeria through the
strengthening of the links between
Rainwater Harvesting and Soil and Water Conservation within an integrated water
resources management (IWRM) approach that underscores gender and capacity
building.

Target beneficiaries are mostly farmers (men and women) in many rural communities in parts of Nigeria, where the effects of worsening drought have continued to hamper farming activities. Water mismanagement, inappropriate land use, as well as poor knowledge of anti-drought measures by the farmers have led to land degradation such as soil erosion and loss of the soil’s productive capacity to produce food. Also the limited potential for dry season farming through soil and water conservation, the non-employment of rain water harvesting technology, as well as conflicts over limited water resources had not helped the situation.
Consequently, local
livelihoods are being jeopardized while increasing poverty for thousands of
farmers expands. It is expected that the farmers will enrich their knowledge of
rainwater harvesting practices and soil and water conservation from a pool of many
on-the-farm experiences we promote; gain valuable experience in monitoring and
evaluation through farm visits, formulate and agree upon a strategy on how to
continue/advance in sharing and implementing rain water harvesting experiences
as well as using the project to improve soil management and further options for
land management and boost food harvests.
Climate Change Adaptation
In many parts of the world, including Africa, climate change or extreme events is already occurring and future changes are inevitable. These changes, according to experts, could result in economic losses of about 5-20% of global GDP. It is estimated that, over the coming decades, Africa may lose between 1-2% of its GDP, with some sectors likely to face greater challenges.
It is believed that some African countries face reductions in yields from rain-fed agriculture of up to 50% by 2020. (AfDB, 2008). While greenhouse gas emission mitigation is crucial to limit long-term climate change, in the short-to-medium term, adaptation to climate change is the only option to manage the impact of climate change with a view to maximizing development outcomes. In Africa, adaptation to climate change is a development priority and this constitutes the focus of the proposed idea.